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The largest cities in the world - ranked 1 to 150
March 2018: The below table ranks cities by city population but also provide data on the size of metro areas. Capital letters denote national capital cities.
The research was carried out during 2017 and early 2018. For the population data, the researchers consulted numerous national and international sources and in cases of large statistical inconsistencies elected to publish cautious averages. The figures for city populations comprise the number of residents within the unified administrative areas of cities, while the data for metro populations include residents of urban areas that are socially, culturally and economically dependent on the core city.
Please note, there is no internationally agreed definition of metro areas. Readers and scholars are invited to inform of any discrepancies and/or provide missing facts and figures.
Largest cities in the world in 2018 (1 to 150)
World rank
|
City
(caps denote capital cities)
|
Country
|
City population
|
Metro population
|
1
|
Shanghai |
China |
24,153,000
|
34,000,000
|
2
|
BEIJING |
China |
18,590,000
|
24,900,000
|
3
|
Karachi |
Pakistan |
18,000,000
|
27,506,000
|
4
|
Istanbul |
Turkey |
14,657,000
|
14,804,000
|
5
|
DHAKA |
Bangladesh |
14,543,000
|
18,898,000
|
6
|
TOKYO |
Japan |
13,617,000
|
37,800,000
|
7
|
MOSCOW |
Russia |
13,197,596
|
17,900,000
|
8
|
MANILA |
Philippines |
12,877,000
|
22,710,000
|
9
|
Tianjin |
China |
12,784,000
|
15,469,000
|
10
|
Mumbai (Bombay) |
India |
12,400,000
|
27,750,000
|
11
|
Sao Paulo |
Brazil |
12,038,000
|
21,243,000
|
12
|
Shenzhen |
China |
11,908,000
|
11,980,000
|
13
|
Guangzhou |
China |
11,548,000
|
14,044,000
|
14
|
DELHI |
India |
11,035,000
|
26,454,000
|
15
|
Wuhan |
China |
10,608,000
|
10,608,000
|
16
|
Lahore |
Pakistan |
10,355,000
|
|
17
|
Seoul |
South Korea |
10,290,000
|
25,600,000
|
18
|
Chengdu |
China |
10,152,000
|
14,427,000
|
19
|
KINSHASA |
Congo D.R. |
10,125,000
|
21,265,000
|
20
|
LIMA |
Peru |
9,752,000
|
10,852,000
|
21
|
JAKARTA |
Indonesia |
9,608,000
|
30,214,000
|
22
|
CAIRO |
Egypt |
9,500,000
|
20,440,000
|
23
|
MEXICO CITY |
Mexico |
8,919,000
|
20,400,000
|
24
|
TEHRAN |
Iran |
8,847,000
|
15,233,000
|
25
|
BAGHDAD |
Iraq |
8,765,000
|
|
26
|
Xian |
China |
8,705,000
|
13,560,000
|
27
|
LONDON |
UK |
8,674,000
|
13,880,000
|
28
|
New York City |
USA |
8,550,000
|
23,724,000
|
29
|
Nanjing |
China |
8,460,000
|
8,460,000
|
30
|
Bangalore |
India |
8,444,000
|
8,729,000
|
31
|
Ho Chi Minh City |
Vietnam |
8,426,000
|
10,050,000
|
32
|
BANGKOK |
Thailand |
8,281,000
|
14,566,000
|
33
|
Chongquin |
China |
8,165,500
|
18,380,000
|
34
|
BOGOTA |
Colombia |
8,081,000
|
9,800,000
|
35
|
Lagos |
Nigeria |
8,048,000
|
16,060,000
|
36
|
RIYADH |
Saudi Arabia |
7,506,000
|
7,506,000
|
37
|
Hong Kong |
China |
7,234,800
|
|
38
|
Chennai |
India |
7,088,000
|
8,653,000
|
39
|
Hangzhou |
China |
7,082,000
|
9,188,000
|
40
|
Hyderabad |
India |
6,809,000
|
7,749,000
|
41
|
Rio de Janeiro |
Brazil |
6,454,000
|
12,281,000
|
42
|
Zhengzhou |
China |
6,406,000
|
9,468,000
|
43
|
Shenyang |
China |
6,255,000
|
8,106,000
|
44
|
Qingdao |
China |
6,188,000
|
9,046,000
|
45
|
SANTIAGO |
Chile |
6,158,000
|
6,582,000
|
46
|
Dalian |
China |
5,900,000
|
6,700,000
|
47
|
SINGAPORE |
Singapore |
5,607,000
|
5,607,000
|
48
|
Ahmadabad |
India |
5,577,000
|
6,357,000
|
49
|
Suzhou |
China |
5,468,000
|
10,578,000
|
50
|
St Petersburg |
Russia |
5,323,000
|
7,500,000
|
51
|
Harbin |
China |
5,282,000
|
6,704,000
|
52
|
ANKARA |
Turkey |
5,271,000
|
6,280,000
|
53
|
KHARTOUM |
Sudan |
5,185,000
|
5,185,000
|
54
|
Yangon |
Myanmar (Burma) |
5,160,000
|
7,360,000
|
55
|
Casablanca |
Morocco |
5,118,000
|
6,861,000
|
56
|
Sydney |
Australia |
5,005,000
|
5,005,000
|
57
|
Jinan |
China |
4,694,000
|
7,068,000
|
58
|
Melbourne |
Australia |
4,641,000
|
4,641,000
|
59
|
Changsha |
China |
4,597,000
|
7,432,000
|
60
|
Kolkata |
India |
4,497,000
|
14,618,000
|
61
|
Fuzhou |
China |
4,468,000
|
7,200,000
|
62
|
Surat |
India |
4,467,000
|
4,591,000
|
63
|
Abidjan |
Ivory Coast |
4,396,000
|
4,707,000
|
64
|
DAR ES SALAAM |
Tanzania |
4,364,000
|
4,364,000
|
65
|
Shiziahuang |
China |
4,303,000
|
10,701,000
|
66
|
Jeddah |
Saudi Arabia |
4,276,000
|
4,276,000
|
67
|
Faisalabad |
Pakistan |
4,075,000
|
4,075,000
|
68
|
Nanning |
China |
4,037,000
|
6,914,000
|
69
|
Alexandria |
Egypt |
4,028,000
|
4,984,000
|
70
|
AMMAN |
Jordan |
4,008,000
|
4,008,000
|
71
|
Los Angeles |
USA |
3,976,000
|
13,131,000
|
72
|
Kunming |
China |
3,891,000
|
6,626,000
|
73
|
Changchun |
China |
3,815,000
|
7,674,000
|
74
|
Yokohama |
Japan |
3,733,000
|
3,733,000
|
75
|
KABUL |
Afghanistan |
3,678,000
|
3,678,000
|
76
|
BERLIN |
Germany |
3,671,000
|
6,004,000
|
77
|
Giza |
Egypt |
3,628,000
|
3,628,000
|
78
|
Urumqi |
China |
3,550,000
|
3,550,000
|
79
|
Wuxi |
China |
3,542,000
|
6,372,000
|
80
|
Busan |
South Korea |
3,526,000
|
8,202,000
|
81
|
Guayaquil |
Ecuador |
3,500,000
|
5,000,000
|
82
|
HANOI |
Vietnam |
3,435,000
|
7.588,000
|
83
|
Hyderabad |
Pakistan |
3,429,000
|
3,429,000
|
84
|
ADDIS ABABA |
Ethiopia |
3,385,000
|
4,567,000
|
85
|
ALGIERS |
Algeria |
3,336,000
|
5,000,000
|
86
|
Kano |
Nigeria |
3,333,000
|
3,333,000
|
87
|
Mashhad |
Iran |
3,312,000
|
3,372,000
|
88
|
Hefei |
China |
3,310,000
|
5,484,000
|
89
|
Changzhou |
China |
3,290,000
|
4,592,000
|
90
|
Taiyuan |
China |
3,212,000
|
4,202,000
|
91
|
Rawalpindi |
Pakistan |
3,189,000
|
3,189,000
|
92
|
Tangshan |
China |
3,187,000
|
7,577,000
|
93
|
MADRID |
Spain |
3,141,000
|
6,240,000
|
94
|
NAIROBI |
Kenya |
3,138,000
|
6,547,000
|
95
|
Zibo |
China |
3,129,000
|
4,131,000
|
96
|
Pune |
India |
3,124,000
|
5,057,000
|
97
|
Ibadan |
Nigeria |
3,050,000
|
3,520,000
|
98
|
Jaipur |
India |
3,046,000
|
3,046,000
|
99
|
Guiyang |
China |
3,037,000
|
4,024,000
|
100
|
Incheon |
South Korea |
3,002,000
|
3,002,000
|
101
|
BRASILIA |
Brazil |
2,978,000
|
2,978,000
|
102
|
TSHWANE (PRETORIA) |
South Africa |
2,922,000
|
2,922,000
|
103
|
Kanpur |
India |
2,920,000
|
4,152,000
|
104
|
Salvador |
Brazil |
2,913,000
|
3,920,000
|
105
|
BUENOS AIRES |
Argentina |
2,900,000
|
12,740,000
|
106
|
KIEV |
Ukraine |
2,900,000
|
3,375,000
|
107
|
ROME |
Italy |
2,877,000
|
4,353,000
|
108
|
Surabaya |
Indonesia |
2,865,000
|
6,485,000
|
109
|
Izmir |
Turkey |
2,848,000
|
4,113,000
|
110
|
Lucknow |
India |
2,817,000
|
2,902,000
|
111
|
Basrah |
Iraq |
2,750,000
|
2,750,000
|
112
|
Toronto |
Canada |
2,731,000
|
5,928,000
|
113
|
Gujranwala |
Pakistan |
2,723,000
|
2,723,000
|
114
|
Chicago |
USA |
2,720,000
|
9.513.000
|
115
|
TAIPEI |
Taiwan |
2,705,000
|
8,500,000
|
116
|
QUITO |
Ecuador |
2,671,000
|
4,700,000
|
117
|
Osaka |
Japan |
2,668,000
|
19,342,000
|
118
|
Xuzhou |
China |
2,623,000
|
3,054,000
|
119
|
Fortaleza |
Brazil |
2,610,000
|
4,019,000
|
120
|
Chittagong |
Bangladesh |
2,581,000
|
4,009,000
|
121
|
PYONGYANG |
North Korea |
2,581,000
|
2,581,000
|
122
|
Bandung |
Indonesia |
2,575,000
|
8,465,000
|
123
|
Kaohsiung |
Taiwan |
2,540,000
|
2,779,000
|
124
|
YAOUNDE |
Cameroon |
2,535,000
|
2,765,000
|
125
|
Daegu |
South Korea |
2,522,000
|
5,020,000
|
126
|
Taichung |
Taiwan |
2,520,000
|
2,752,000
|
127
|
Belo Horizonte |
Brazil |
2,502,000
|
5,156,000
|
128
|
Puebla |
Mexico |
2,500,000
|
2,929,000
|
129
|
Douala |
Cameroon |
2,447,000
|
3,000,000
|
130
|
Medellin |
Colombia |
2,441,000
|
3,731,000
|
131
|
Nagpur |
India |
2,405,000
|
2,498,000
|
132
|
Cali |
Colombia |
2,401,000
|
3,400,000
|
133
|
Omdurman |
Sudan |
2,396,000
|
2,396,000
|
134
|
Nanchang |
China |
2,357,000
|
5,043,000
|
135
|
Brisbane |
Australia |
2,350,000
|
3,500,000
|
136
|
Bursa |
Turkey |
2,340,000
|
2,842,000
|
137
|
TASHKENT |
Uzbekistan |
2,310,000
|
2,310,000
|
138
|
Houston |
USA |
2,296,000
|
6,313,000
|
139
|
Nagoya |
Japan |
2,283,000
|
9,107,000
|
140
|
MOGADISHU |
Somalia |
2,265,000
|
2,265,000
|
141
|
Isfahen |
Iran |
2,243,000
|
3,793,000
|
142
|
PARIS |
France |
2,230,000
|
12,405,000
|
143
|
ACCRA |
Ghana |
2,227,000
|
4,000,000
|
144
|
MANAGUA |
Nicaragua |
2,206,000
|
2,561,000
|
145
|
Kowloon |
China |
2,204,000
|
2,204,000
|
146
|
Lanzhou |
China |
2,177,000
|
3,616,000
|
147
|
Baku |
Azerbaijan |
2,122,000
|
2,724,000
|
148
|
GUATAMALA CITY |
Guatemala |
2,110,000
|
4,500,000
|
149
|
LUANDA |
Angola |
2,108,000
|
2,825,000
|
150
|
BUCHAREST |
Romania |
2,106,000
|
2,281,000
|
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IN THIS SECTION: Largest cities research methodology ||| Largest cities 1 to 150 ||| Largest cities 151 to 300 ||| Largest cities in alphabetical order ||| Largest cities country by country |||
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