City Mayors: German business cities

5 May 2004: The prestigious Bertelsmann Foundation has followed up its survey of the relative attractiveness to business of German states with a second survey comparing the perception among the business population of how business-orientated the 25 largest German cities are. Leipzig, in former East Germany, was voted the best German business city, while Germany's traditional economic power houses, Frankfurt, Munich, Cologne and Berlin, will need to do better as far as German business is concerned.

The study is a cooperative venture between Bertelsmann, the business magazine Impuls and the international utility corporation, RWE. The actual study was carried out by the Allensbach Institute (Institut fuer Demoskopie), one of Germany’s leading opinion research institutes. The findings are based on a poll of 2,556 company CEOs in the cities concerned. The business people were asked to rate cities, their facilities and institutions on a scale from one to six, with ‘one’ representing the top score and ‘six’ the lowest mark. The one-to-six scale is based on the German school marking system where

1 = very good
2 = good
3 = satisfactory
4 = sufficient
5 = deficient
6 = insufficient
(Five and six are failure marks.)

In the study of the states, the performance of the former East German states and the cities of the northern plains was relatively disappointing. Now, a change seems to be taking place.

Firstly, Leipzig has grasped the opportunity of reunification to top the poll. It has always been famous for its international fair (Leipziger Messe) and was bidding to host the 2012 Summer Olympics. In second place, Bremen and Karlsruhe are on equal points, followed by Gelsenkirchen, Duesseldorf and Wiesbaden. Out of the first six, Bremen, Gelsenkirchen and Duesseldorf are cities from former West Germany while Leipzig is from former East Germany.

In the survey, Leipzig is particularly impressive in the way it promotes business and in the performance of the city administration.

At first glance, the poll gives the impression that all the cities are relatively business-friendly, but the real situation can be seen in direct comparison between the cities. The top city, Leipzig, with a total of 2.73 over all the six assessment criteria, is only a few tenths ahead of the bottom city, Berlin, with a total of 3.19.

However, on closer examination, there are significant differences. In Leipzig, the promotion of enterprise with 2.47 and the city administration with 2.87 were both best among all the 25 cities studied.

In addition, the employers in Leipzig rated the politicians with 2.13 and the town council with 2.87 very much more business-orientated than the test average of 3.06 and 3.21, respectively.

In comparison, Berlin’s business leaders scored the city’s promotion of industry, with 2.79, and the city administration, with 3.64, significantly lower. Since all the other service institutions questioned in Berlin mostly scored below average, the bottom rank was justified. The Berlin banks came bottom, the city council 24th, the trades council and the employment exchange 22nd.

The 25 most business-friendly big German cities

Rank	City	Score
1	Leipzig	2.73
2	Bremen	2.77
3	Karlsruhe	2.77
4	Gelsenkirchen	2.81
5	Düsseldorf	2.82
6	Wiesbaden	2.83
7	Bonn	2.87
8	Bochum	2.88
9	Dortmund	2.88
10	Stuttgart	2.89
11	Möchengladbach	2.90
12	Münster	2.90
13	Dresden	2.93
14	Essen	2.93
15	Bielefeld	2.94
16	Mannheim	2.95
17	Hamburg	2.96
18	Nuremberg	2.97
19	Wuppertal	2.97
20	Duisburg	2.98
21	Hanover	3.06
22	Frankfurt	3.09
23	Munich	3.09
24	Cologne	3.15
25	Berlin	3.19

Companies vote Leipzig the most business-friendly German city By James Monaghan

Companies vote Leipzig the most
business-friendly German city
By James Monaghan